A. Myanmar
B. Philippines
C. Ho Chi Minh
D. Eritrea
🧠 Explanation:
Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam’s independence leader, spearheaded the fight against French and later American forces. Founding the Viet Minh in 1941, he led the 1945 August Revolution, declaring Vietnam’s independence. His leadership during the Vietnam War (1955–1975) inspired resistance against foreign domination, shaping modern Vietnam. Ho’s communist ideology and guerrilla tactics made him a global icon of anti-colonialism. His legacy, studied in history and politics, reflects Vietnam’s struggle for sovereignty and its emergence as a unified nation, with Ho Chi Minh City named in his honor, symbolizing his enduring impact.