Who was the first civilian Chief Martial Law Administrator in Pakistan?

🧠 Explanation:

Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was Pakistan’s first civilian Chief Martial Law Administrator, appointed in December 1971 following the secession of East Pakistan. As President, Bhutto assumed this role during a period of political turmoil, wielding significant executive powers to stabilize the nation. His leadership saw the introduction of the 1973 Constitution, land reforms, and nationalization policies. Despite his civilian status, Bhutto’s martial law role reflected the complex interplay of military and civilian governance in Pakistan’s early history. His tenure marked a pivotal shift toward civilian-led governance, though it ended with his ousting in 1977.