What is the literal meaning of “Jihad”?

A. Sacrifice
B. Struggle 
C. Exemption
D. Fight

🧠 Explanation:

Literally, “Jihad” means struggle, encompassing personal, social, and spiritual efforts. “Literal meaning” is a noun phrase; “struggle” is a noun. Alternatives like “effort” or “striving” could be used, but context matters in translation. Understanding terms with multiple interpretations is crucial in language, history, and cultural studies.