A. Sacrifice
B. Struggle
C. Exemption
D. Fight
🧠 Explanation:
Literally, “Jihad” means struggle, encompassing personal, social, and spiritual efforts. “Literal meaning” is a noun phrase; “struggle” is a noun. Alternatives like “effort” or “striving” could be used, but context matters in translation. Understanding terms with multiple interpretations is crucial in language, history, and cultural studies.