A. Akbar and Hemu
B. Afghans and Marhattas
C. Babar and Hemu
D. Akbar and Babar
🧠 Explanation:
The Second Battle of Panipat in 1556 was fought between Akbar, the Mughal emperor, and Hemu, a Hindu general. Hemu, leading the Afghan forces, aimed to reclaim Delhi, but Akbar’s Mughal army, under Bairam Khan, secured a decisive victory. This battle solidified Mughal rule in India, establishing Akbar’s dominance and shaping the empire’s expansion. It marked a turning point in Indian history, consolidating Mughal power and influencing the region’s political landscape. The victory highlighted Akbar’s military strategy and leadership, cementing his legacy as a key figure in Mughal history.