The last Ummayyad Caliph was:

A. Muawiyah
B. Umar Bin Abdul Aziz
C. Walid
D. Marwan II 

🧠 Explanation:

Marwan II was the last Umayyad Caliph, ruling until 750 AD when the dynasty fell. This historical figure is a key topic in Middle Eastern history, engaging students and historians. Understanding Marwan II’s reign clarifies the transition to the Abbasid dynasty, relevant for studying political shifts in the region. His role attracts those exploring historical governance, highlighting the end of Umayyad rule and its impact on shaping subsequent political structures, emphasizing its significance in understanding historical power dynamics.