The Indus Waters Treaty water-distribution treaty between India and Pakistan, brokered by the:

🧠 Explanation:

The Indus Waters Treaty, signed in 1960, is a water-distribution agreement between India and Pakistan, brokered by the World Bank. It allocates the waters of the Indus River system, giving India control over the eastern rivers (Sutlej, Beas, Ravi) and Pakistan control over the western rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab). This treaty ensures fair water sharing, vital for agriculture and hydropower in both nations. Despite tensions, it has remained effective, promoting cooperation. Understanding its terms helps grasp India-Pakistan relations and water management in South Asia, making it a key topic for geopolitics enthusiasts.