The Indus waters treaty between India and Pakistan was brokered by:

🧠 Explanation:

The Indus Waters Treaty, signed in 1960 between India and Pakistan, was brokered by the World Bank. It allocates water from six rivers, with India controlling eastern rivers (Sutlej, Beas, Ravi) and Pakistan the western ones (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab). The treaty ensures equitable water sharing, critical for agriculture in both nations. Studied in international relations, it remains a model for conflict resolution despite tensions. The World Bank’s mediation underscores its role in fostering cooperation, shaping water management policies and regional stability in South Asia’s critical river systems.