(A) Hijrat Madina
(B) Fatah Makkah
(C) Birth of Holy Prophet PBUH
(D) None of these
🧠 Explanation:
- Islamic Calendar Start: The Islamic calendar begins with the year of the Hijra, the migration of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
- Historical Significance: The Hijra marked the establishment of the first Muslim community and the beginning of a new era for Islam.
- Lunar Calendar: The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, meaning it is based on the moon's cycles, and each month begins with the sighting of the new moon.
- Religious Importance: The start of the Islamic calendar is deeply tied to Islamic history and the religious significance of the Prophet’s migration in the development of the Muslim community.