François Bernier was a _ traveler.

🧠 Explanation:

François Bernier, a French traveler and physician, explored India in the 17th century during the Mughal era. His accounts, detailed in “Travels in the Mogul Empire,” described Mughal society, economy, and culture under Aurangzeb. Bernier’s observations, studied in history, offer a European perspective on India’s historical dynamics, influencing cross-cultural studies. His work provides insights into Mughal governance and daily life, shaping modern understanding of the period. As a key historical source, Bernier’s travels highlight the role of foreign accounts in documenting and interpreting India’s rich historical landscape.