A. Kepler
B. Euclid
C. Newton
D. Pythagoras
🧠 Explanation:
Euclid, known as the father of geometry, was a Greek mathematician whose work, “Elements,” laid the foundation for geometric principles. Written around 300 BCE, it systematized knowledge of shapes, angles, and proofs, influencing mathematics for centuries. Euclid’s logical approach to theorems, like the Pythagorean theorem, remains fundamental in education. His work shaped fields from architecture to physics, emphasizing deductive reasoning. Studying Euclid provides insight into the origins of mathematical rigor, making his contributions essential for understanding geometry’s role in science, engineering, and modern technology.