A. Plastic
B. Glass
C. Copper Particles
D. None of these
- Optical fibers are thin, flexible strands made mostly of glass or plastic that carry light signals for fast communication over long distances.
- They work by guiding light through their core using a process called total internal reflection, which keeps the light inside the fiber without loss.
- Optical fibers are used in internet, telephone, and medical devices because they provide faster data transfer, are immune to electrical interference, and can carry large amounts of information.
🧠 Explanation:
Optical fibers, used in fiber optics, are made of glass, transmitting light signals for high-speed communication. Their thin, flexible strands enable internet, phone, and data networks with minimal signal loss. Glass’s clarity and durability make it ideal for long-distance transmission. Studying optical fibers highlights their role in telecommunications and technology, a key topic in engineering and IT, driving modern connectivity and shaping global communication infrastructure for faster, reliable data transfer.