A) 1870
B) 1875
C) 1880
D) 1885
- Arya Samaj is a Hindu reform movement founded by Swami Dayananda Saraswati in 1875, aiming to revive Vedic teachings and remove social evils.
- It promotes monotheism, opposes idol worship, and encourages values like education, equality, and women’s rights.
- Arya Samaj played a major role in social reform and national awakening during British India, especially through its emphasis on Vedic knowledge and moral living.
🧠 Explanation:
Arya Samaj, a Hindu reform movement, was founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875. Studying this highlights religious reform, a key topic in Indian history. It underscores efforts to modernize Hinduism, with implications for understanding social and religious movements in colonial India and their impact on cultural identity.
