Who is known as the “Breaker of Idols”?

by

A. Mahmud Ghazni
B. Akbar
C. Babar
D. None of these

  • Mahmud Ghazni was the founder of the Ghaznavid Empire in the 10th and 11th centuries, ruling from 997 to 1030 AD.
  • He is famous for his numerous invasions of the Indian subcontinent, aiming to expand his empire and plunder wealth, especially targeting temples and cities.
  • Mahmud Ghazni promoted Islamic culture and architecture, and made Ghazni a center of art, learning, and Persian literature during his reign.

🧠 Explanation:

Mahmud of Ghazni, known as the “Breaker of Idols,” raided Indian temples in the 11th century. Studying this highlights medieval history, a key topic in Islamic studies. It underscores the impact of his conquests on Indian culture, with implications for understanding early Islamic expansion and its influence on South Asian history.